Thursday, August 27, 2020
Freire as a Lens for The Bluest Eye and Enders Game Essay
Freire as a Lens for The Bluest Eye and Enders Game - Essay Example In another work of Orson Scott, Enders Game, we see characters missing their qualities in the fates for not thinking about their past occasions. Every one of these bits of writing delineate characters that are not equipped for grasping and proceeding onward without their past foundation or characters that can't lay away their own past. Pauloââ¬â¢s invigorating study of the prevailing training banking model prompts his independent recommendations of issue presenting instruction in which people build up the ability to watch the manner in which they exist in their reality fundamentally with, and in which they get themselves in. They come to see later that the earth, not as a static authenticity yet a truth of the procedure of change (Peter 201). This proposals to us, and particularly those who have encountered subjection through a required absorption strategy a way wherein we grasp what it implies to go to a social voice. It is a procedure continually including torment and expectatio n; a procedure wherein, as required social performers, we can move toward subjectivity, rising above substance positions in a general public facilitating us yet is outsider. Paulo judgment of abuse was not just the scholarly exercise regularly found among numerous pseudo basic teachers and easy nonconformists. His scholarly brilliancy and boldness in impugning the designs of mistreatment got settled in a seriously genuine and material comprehension, as he describes in his letters to Cristina. Issue presenting training is a progressive futurity (Peter 34). Consequently, it is prophetic (and, without anyone else, confident). Henceforth, it coordinates to the verifiable character of mankind. Thus, it affirms ladies and men as animals who rise above themselves, for which fixed status portrays a lethal danger, animals that push forward and look forward. Taking a gander at the past have just been a method of seeing further obviously who and what they are with the aim that they can all the more wisely fabricate what's to come. In this way, it relates to the group which connects with people as creatures aware of their deficiency â⬠a verifiable group which has its place of an alternate methodology, its goal and Subjects (Peter 59). Every one of these perspectives by Paulo are not looking to its present however just decided with the eventual fate of humankind. The future can't be appropriately evaluated without thinking about the present and past. The current life gives off an impression of being affected essentially by the past, and the future impacted by the over a wide span of time. I don't know whether Orson Scott explicitly composed Ender's Game to an adolescent crowd, or on the off chance that it got shaded as a book for youngsters because of the age of the hero. Regularly, it peruses like a youthful grown-up title. There are some genuine intense moral issues that current themselves, yet regardless of whether they don't intrigue the peruser, the story pushes a head in a persuading way. The book fills in as an obvious perusing, and as something heftier. Later on, outsiders undermine the Earth, and however the earth won the round, it was anything but a very consoling triumph. The military gear is working diligently, attempting to turn out to be the manner by which to figure the triumph stable, how to shield the earth from the unavoidable second round. In doing this, they go to kids. They will likely discover kids with the right disposition and adequate inclination that they can be molded into officers in a safeguard power that can win unfalteringly. Differentiation to his kin, who are
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Anne of York, Sister of Two English Kings
Anne of York, Sister of Two English Kings Anne of York Facts Known for: sister of British rulers Richard III and Edward IV; she was given control of her first spouses land and titles when he was crushed battling against Annes sibling, King Edward IV. She had connections to the places of York and Lancaster, the heroes in the Wars of the Roses.Dates: August 10, 1439 - January 14, 1476Also known as: Duchess of Exeter Foundation, Family: Mother: Cecily Neville (1411 - 1495), little girl of Ralph, lord of Westmoreland, and his subsequent spouse, Joan Beaufort. Joan was a legitimized little girl of John of Gaunt, duke of Lancaster and a child of King Edward III of England, by Katherine Swynford, whom John wedded after their youngsters were conceived. Isabel Neville and Anne Neville, wedded to Anne of Yorks siblings, were incredible nieces of Cecily Neville and first cousins once evacuated to Anne of York and her siblings. Father: Richard, third duke of York (1411 - 1460), child of Richard of Conisbrough, fourth duke of Cambridge and Anne Mortimer, little girl of Roger Mortimer, fourth baron of March. Richard of Conisbrough was the child of Edmund of Langley, the principal duke of York, who was the fourth child of Edward III and Philippa of Hainault.Anne Mortimer was the incredible granddaughter of Lionel of Antwerp, duke of Clarence, who was the second child of Edward III and Philippa of Hainault. In 1460, Annes father, Richard of York, endeavored to take the seat from the Lancastrian Henry VI, in light of this family line. He agreed with Henry that he would succeed Henry, however soon after was murdered at the clash of Wakefield. His child Edward IV prevailing in March 1461 in toppling Henry VI based on this equivalent case. Kin: Joan of York (passed on in childhood)Henry of York (kicked the bucket in childhood)Edward IV of England (1442 - 1483)Edmund, Earl of Rutland (1443 - 1460)Elizabeth of York (1444 - around 1503), wedded John de la Pole, duke of Suffolk, who had first been hitched quickly, before the marriage contractâ was disintegrated, to Margaret Beaufort (age one or three at the hour of the marriage)Margaret of York (1446 - 1503), wedded Charles the Bold of BurgundyWilliam of York (passed on in childhood)John of York (passed on in childhood)George, Duke of Clarence (1449 - 1478), wedded to Isabel Neville, sister of Anne Neville, Richard IIIs sovereign consortThomas of York (passed on in childhood)Richard III of England (1452 - 1485), wedded to Anne Neville, whose first spouse was Edward, Prince of Wales, child of Henry VI of EnglandUrsula of York (kicked the bucket in adolescence) Marriage, Children: First spouse: Henry Holland, third duke of Exeter (1430 - 1475). Hitched 1447. Holland was a partner of the Lancastrians, and was an officer at Wakefield, St. Albans and the Battle of Towton. He fled to banish after the thrashing at Towton. At the point when Annes sibling Edward became lord, Edward gave control of Hollands domains to Anne. They officially isolated in 1464 and separated in 1472. Anne of York and Henry Holland had one youngster, a little girl: Anne Holland (around 1455 - somewhere in the range of 1467 and 1474). Hitched Thomas Gray, first marquess of Dorset and child of Elizabeth Woodville, Edward IVs spouse, by her first husband. At the point when Edward gave control of Hollands bequests to Anne of York, the domains were to go to Anne Hollands beneficiaries. Be that as it may, Anne Holland kicked the bucket with no youngsters. Second spouse: Thomas St. Leger (around 1440 - 1483). Hitched 1474. Anne of York kicked the bucket of complexities after labor at age 36, subsequent to bearing her lone youngster by St. Leger, another girl: Anne St. Leger (January 14, 1476 - April 21, 1526). Anne St. Legers beneficiaries acquired, by an Act of Parliament in 1483, the Exeter homes which had been seized for her moms benefit from her moms first spouse. That Act gave a piece of the legacy to Richard Gray, one of Elizabeth Woodvilles children by her first marriage. Anne St. Leger was guaranteed in union with Thomas Gray, a grandson of Elizabeth Woodville just as the child of the single man of Anne St. Legers relative, Anne Holland. Anne St. Leger in the end wedded, rather, George Manners, twelfth aristocrat de Ros.Among Anne St. Legers relatives was Diana, Princess of Wales. In 2012, remains thought to be those of Anne of Yorks sibling, King Richard III, were found in Leicester; maternal line descendents of Anne of York through Anne St. Leger were utilized to test DNA and affirm the personality of the remaining parts as those of the ruler who had passed on in fight. Increasingly About Anne of York: Anne of York was the more seasoned sister of two English rulers, Edward IV and Richard III. Annes first spouse, Henry Holland, duke of Exeter, battled effectively on the Lancastrians against Annes York family at the clash of Wakefield, where Annes father and sibling Edmund were murdered. Holland was on the losing side at the Battle of Towton, and fled to outcast, and his territories were seized by Edward IV. In 1460, Edward IV allowed Anne of York her spouses lands, which were to be acquired through her little girl by Holland. That little girl, Anne Holland, was hitched to one of the children of Edwards sovereign, Elizabeth Woodville, by her first spouse, further binds the familys fortunes to the York side in the Wars of the Roses. Anne Holland passed on, childless, at some point after this marriage in 1466 and before 1474, at which time her significant other remarried. Anne Holland was somewhere in the range of 10 and 19 years of age at her demise. Anne of York had isolated from Henry Holland in 1464 and acquired a separation in 1472. Alterations before 1472 to Anne of Yorks title to the terrains of her first spouse clarified that the title and grounds would continue to any of Annes future youngsters, so she may have just started another relationship before her marriage in 1474 to Thomas St. Leger. Henry Holland suffocated subsequent to falling over the edge from a boat in 1475; bits of gossip were that King Edward had requested his demise. In late 1475, Anne of York and Thomas St. Legers little girl, Anne St. Leger, was conceived. Anne of York kicked the bucket in January, 1476, of confusions of the labor. Anne of Yorks Daughter, Anne St. Leger Anne St. Leger, at about four months old, was at that point contracted in union with Thomas Gray, who was a grandson of Elizabeth Woodville and the child of Anne St. Legers relatives single man. Edward IV won an Act of Parliament in 1483 proclaiming Anne St. Leger the beneficiary of the Exeter home and titles, with a portion of the domain additionally going to Richard Gray, another of Elizabeth Woodvilles children from her first marriage. This Act of Parliament was disliked with people in general, one more case of the favors given to Elizabeth Woodvilles family, and may have added to Edward IVs ruin. Anne St. Leger, Anne of Yorks just enduring little girl, never wedded Thomas Gray. At the point when her uncle, Richard III, ovrthrew her other uncle, Edward IV, he attempted to wed Anne St. Leger to Henry Stafford, duke of Buckingham. There were likewise gossipy tidbits he needed to wed Anne to his own child, Edward. Thomas St. Leger partook in a resistance to Richard III. At the point when that fizzled, he was caught and executed in November, 1483. After the destruction of Richard III and increase of Henry VII, Anne St. Leger wedded George Manners, twelfth aristocrat de Ros. They had eleven kids. Five of the girls and one of the children wedded. Another Anne of York A niece of Anne of York, the girl of Annes sibling Edward IV, was likewise called Anne of York. The more youthful Anne of York was the royal lady of Surrey and lived from 1475 to 1511. She wedded Thomas Howard, third duke of Norfolk. Anne of York, lady of Surrey, partook in the christenings of her nephew, Arthur Tudor, and of her niece, Margaret Tudor, offspring of Henry VII and Elizabeth of York. The offspring of Anne of York, noblewoman of Surrey, all predeceased her.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Blog Archive MBA News Stanford Establishes $7M Center for Energy Policy and Finance
Blog Archive MBA News Stanford Establishes $7M Center for Energy Policy and Finance In an effort to bring together the best minds from Stanford Law School and the Stanford Graduate School of Business (GSB) to advance the development and regulation of clean energy technology, the GSB announced Tuesday that it would be establishing the Steyer-Taylor Center for Energy Policy and Financefunded by a $7 million gift from Thomas Steyer (MBA 83) and his wife Kay Taylor (JD/MBA 86). The center will produce cutting-edge research for policymakers, the business community and technology leaders to help resolve energy problems from global to local levels, and will be lead by Dan Reicher (JD 83), who has more than 25 years of experience in energy and environmental technology policy, finance and law. The centers focus on policy and finance solutions will complement and coordinate work being done in Stanfords other centers, including the TomKat Center for Sustainable Energy, which was also funded by Thomas Steyer and Kat Taylor in 2009. Share ThisTweet News Stanford University (Stanford Graduate School of Business)
Monday, May 25, 2020
Ict Systems Strategy And Management - 1056 Words
KIT708 ICT SYSTEMS STRATEGY AND MANAGEMENT WORKSHOP 6 LEADERS REPORT by Srinivas GROUP 5 Srinivas - 189750 Rajesh - 183176 Venkat - 179334 Jawahar - 218429 Task 3 Key Issues Discussed In the Paper According to me (Srinivas), the key issues discussed in the paper are: The chapter started as the challenges of IS/IT investments. The generic benefits of IT were explained with case studies. Net Benefits of the IT were shown. The paper also showed the developing economy and the need for a new appraisal method. This method was explained in depth in this paper. According to Rajesh, the key issues discussed in the paper basically are the challenges of IS/IT investments. How the economy is changing over time and there is also a needâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¢ No sufficient training to the staffs to use the newly deployed IT and IS. â⬠¢ No post implementation reviews of IT project in an organization. Audience of the Paper According to me (Srinivas), the audience of this paper would be organizations who are and want to implement IS/IT investments and the management and IS/IT students. Rajesh says that the audience of the paper would be Managers, Business staff and IT Managers within the organizations and the researchers who want to add value to the topic or research on the existing approaches. Venkat says that the Journal article is based on the Information Technology Domain, and thus the audiences for the article are the management teams of any organization related to information technology. Jawahar says that senior managers and IT managers of an organization are the main targeted audience of the paper. HR and finance managers are also targeted in this paper. Critical Analysis of the Paper I (Srinivas), say that the paper basically started with the development going on within organizations and in the economy. The benefits of IT within the organizations were explained clearly and the disadvantages were also explained. Next, the need for the fresh approach was also shown. The author has clearly shown his view by referring to many authors and explained the new approach clearly. Overall, the paper is informative andShow MoreRelatedThe Best Suitable Corporate ICT Governance Model for the Gobà ¡r Saor Corporation Group1443 Words à |à 6 PagesCorporate ICT Governance model (if any) for the Gobà ¡n Saor Construction Group (GSC). This report describes different ICT Governance characteristics and solutions from the concepts to the recommendation for the specific case of GSC described in the following sections: â⬠¢ ICT Governance: describes what ICT Governance is, including its expected benefits, its possible problems and the main ICT Governance alternatives. â⬠¢ Gobà ¡n Saor Construction: specifies the actual status of GSC in terms of ICT GovernanceRead MoreInformation On Information And Communication Technology998 Words à |à 4 Pagesfield of education, health etc. But we also cannot deny the fact that it is some issues also. This report will describe six of these issues and one area where further research is necessary. These problems are security, privacy, financial problems, management, time taking, extra staff. Government have to make their computers up to date for protection. Cyber Security: The main issue with applying information and communication technology is that the data is being interrupted by the damage ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Tony Robbins, An American Motivational Speaker And Performance Coach1290 Words à |à 6 PagesRobbins, an American motivational speaker and performance coach, shows that effective communication is based on the understanding of the differences between cultures and people. The implementation strategy for the named project focus on a detailed communication plan, which allows the project management team to ensure the support of all stakeholders for the necessary changes related to this project. Economic changes over the last decade in the telecommunication market and the global networking ofRead MoreHealth Information System In Ghana805 Words à |à 4 Pagespaperless health records system in Ghana began in late 1980s. The Maternal and Child Health Information System collected data in three of the ten Ghanaian regions (Abdulai, 2009). However, information on its implementation in the other seven areas were not documented. Abdulai also does not specify which regions had this system, which did not, what it exactly documented and what led to its defeat. The documentation gaps and little research done on health information management shows the little educationRead MoreIct And The Appropriate Instructional Design Of Tools For Ict1562 Words à |à 7 Pagessupported by ICT process in developing countries like Tanzania is inevitable (Sanga et al., 2013). Although PSS in Tanzania have poor environments for teaching and learning, limited number of teaching staff, limited number of t ext and reference books as well as large number of students in classrooms but ICT can solve some of these prevailing problems (Table 7).By using different ICT tools for teaching and learning will enable teachers and students to know the subject matter easier because ICT can enableRead MoreThe Strategies Of Organizing And Relational Strategies For Organizing832 Words à |à 4 Pagesalign with their management style and company objectives. There are two strategies that are still implemented in todayââ¬â¢s society. These strategies are the Traditional Strategies of Organizing and Relational Strategies for Organizing. The two topics are as different as they are similar. Approximately a century ago, a sociologist by the name of Max Weber contributed to the study of bureaucracies, which would later be a popular use in the science of management. Traditional strategies such as bureaucraciesRead MoreHydro-Quebec Efforts to Restructure and Reorganize IT Support Management Function Line Demands Business Models1437 Words à |à 6 PagesHydro-Quebec Efforts to Restructure and Reorganize IT Support Management Function Line Demands Business Models Objective The objective of this work is to discuss Hydro-Quebec Efforts to restructure and Reorganize IT support management function line demands business models and specifically to describe external factors and internal factors affecting change IT management for Hydro-Quebec through use of the socio-technical design document. This work will also answer the question of what changes wouldRead MoreWhat Is Information Communication Technology ( Ict ) Versus Employee Driven Innovation ( Edi )911 Words à |à 4 Pagesis a broad term with a variation of definitions depending on the source. For this assignment. I will first analyze and compare the various types of cognizance, and cognizance management. Second, I will compare and contrast germane ways of managing knowledge. Conclusively, I will define information communication technology (ICT) versus employee-driven innovation (EDI) and illustrate whether they are benign for the company in the case study. Notably, a master list of definitions for knowledge do notRead MoreEssay on Computer Science: Key for Modern Day Innovation985 Words à |à 4 Pagessimilar to the Dark Ages, that is, zero. However, there is a large border between innovation in the past and innovation today. This is because major branches of technology have already been discovered. One example of a major branch of technology is ICT. Consequently, Computer Science and the Internet could revolutionize the modern world and make tasks, known as difficult beforehand, simpler and could potentially increase innovation rate tenfold. Innovation growth may be plummeting down, althoughRead MoreThe s Vision, Mission And Strategy Plan1588 Words à |à 7 Pagesvaluable brand in the Middle East, according to UK-based consultancy Brand Finance (TeleGeography, 2014). Hard work and good performance management is the reason why they are at this place right now. In this paper I will provide a review of STCââ¬â¢s vision, mission and strategy plan. Then Iââ¬â¢ll present the alignment degree between the strategy and performance management of human resources. At the end, Iââ¬â¢ll show my insight and thoughts to enhance those alignments. STCââ¬â¢s Vision and Mission The Vision is what
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Components Of Most Influential Components - 992 Words
We identified the affected components of most influential components in both type of perturbations. We combined all the four environmental conditions to construct the network of the most influential components with downstream targets. On these networks we mapped druggable proteins and cancer associated genes. Under inactivating perturbations, we obtained the network of PI3K, EGFR, PP2A, GRK and CaM (Figure 7A). Under activating perturbations, we obtained the network of influential components i.e. EGFR, IL1_TNFR, ERK, SHP2, RKIP, Ras, Gbg_i, Fak, Integrins, and PP2A (Figure 7B). The ranking of these components based on number of affected components is shown in Table 4. We observed that the EGFR is affecting most number of components under activating as well as inactivating perturbations. Interestingly, EGFR is a validated drug target for cancer [34]. The other influential components such as PI3K, ERK, and Ras have been previously explored in multiple cancer types. However, the influential components consist of the most important drug candidates that block cell proliferation in cancer cells. Some of these components have been associated with the drug resistance. For example, in non-small cell lung cancer, EGFR showed mutation in its kinase domain, Epithelialââ¬âmesenchymal transition, and mechanisms to develop resistance to gefitinib [35]. In colorectal, and head and neck cancers KRAS mutation, EGFR-S492R mutation, and increased ErBb signaling are responsible for resistanceShow MoreRelated Rogerââ¬â¢s Theory as compared to that of Ellisââ¬â¢ Theory Essay973 Words à |à 4 PagesAnderson (n.d) states, ââ¬Å"Carl Rogers, a pioneering psychotherapist and the most influential psychologist in American history was one of the most prominent people of his time.â⬠Rogersââ¬â¢ ideas and practices brought about a change in the school of humanistic psychology. What he learned in philosophy and philosophy of education influenced his personal life experiences which led him to a revolutionary of theory of therapy (Corsini, 2011 p. 148). According to an electrical resource, Client ââ¬âcentered therapyRead MoreGeneral and Task Environment954 Words à |à 4 Pagesgeneral environment or the task environment? Why is it important for a manager to make a clear assessment of these environments? The general environment and task environment are the two components that make up an organisations external environment. The external environment of an organisation includes influential elements that both directly and indirectly shape and impact its future, and as of late, has developed into an area of increasing importance to managers worldwide. However, how do managersRead MoreCognitive Psychology Essay1069 Words à |à 5 Pagesroots of psychology. It is also known that cognitive psychology was out numbered by behaviorism but later revived, bringing into being cognitive revolution. The paper discusses cognitive revolution in the history of cognitive psychology as the most influential part in the practice of modern psychology. Introduction A scientific branch of psychology that is concerned with the study of cognition is referred to as cognitive psychology. Cognition has aspects involved in mental processes that includeRead MorePsychology : Cognitive Psychology And Psychology980 Words à |à 4 Pagesroots of psychology. It is also known that cognitive psychology was out numbered by behaviorism but later revived, bringing into being cognitive revolution. The paper discusses cognitive revolution in the history of cognitive psychology as the most influential part in the practice of modern psychology. Introduction A scientific branch of psychology that is concerned with the study of cognition is referred to as cognitive psychology. Cognition has aspects involved in mental processes that includeRead MoreAre You Focused On Your Small Business Branding?. Any Business1064 Words à |à 5 Pagesconsumers and expected customers get from your business. An influential brand communicates about the products and services your company provides and develops trust and reliability at the same time. Your brand exists in day to day interaction with your customers and the picture your share, post you update on your we solution, the content of your marketing resources along with the social media post. In addition, your brand is all about the components that creates a brand that includes logo, packaging, coloursRead MoreFactors To Affecting The Gas Assisted Gravity Drainage Process?841 Words à |à 4 Pagesto determine the most influential geological parameters affecting the Gas Assisted Gravity Drainage process, sensitivity analysis was conducted through Design of experiments (DoE). DoE combines multi-level of each parameter to create many computer experiments evaluated by the compositional reservoir simulation. The factors that were adopted in this case are horizontal permeability, anisotropy ratio $K_{v}/K_{h}$, and porosity, all given for the entire reservoir. The most influential factors are diagnosedRead MoreOverview of Four Seasons Strategy1411 Words à |à 6 Pageswe succeed .â⬠The Four Seasons main purpose is to provide the finest luxury accommodations to their guests. The companyââ¬â¢s goal is to be regarded as the best in hotel and resort management. The Four Seasons believes their employees are their most vital assets. The quality of the employees is paramount for the company in their achievement of organizational objectives. Four Seasons believes it takes a unified and cooperative employee effort to satisfy the guestsââ¬â¢ needs and to achieveRead MoreLet1 Task 11087 Words à |à 5 PagesVictor Vroom in 1964. It will first explain the three key components and relationships of the expectancy theory of motivation. These components include Expectancy, Instrumentality and Valence. In addition, it will explain how to enhance the motivation of employees in a fictional but real-life modeled scenario using the Expectancy theory of motivation. After studying this paper, the reader should be able to explain the main components of the Expectancy theory of motivation and apply itââ¬â¢s conceptsRead MoreCoca Cola Great Britain ( Ccgb ) Essay930 Words à |à 4 Pagesout of 13 locations (Odell, 2015). CCGB currently produce 19 brands and 96 different products, UK sales rates of 4 billion bottles and cans per year. Which has aided in CCGB achieve as the market leaders and cemented their presence as one of the most globally recognisable products. (Jorgensen, 1994). In 2015 Coca Cola unveiled a new retail marketing strategy, entitled ââ¬Å"the One Brandâ⬠strategy, designed to directly addressing the issue of changing consumer attitudes and behaviours, caused by theRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Educators Standards775 Words à |à 4 Pagesprofession. The three components from the two codes of ethics we had for this class that I consider most important are Georgia Code of Ethics for Educators Standard 4: Honesty, Georgia Code of Ethics for Educators Standard: 10 Professional Conduct, and CEC Special Education Standards for Professional, Ethical Principles, Standard J ââ¬â ââ¬Å"advocating for professional conditions and resources that will improve learning outcomes of individual with exceptionalities.â⬠The first component I selected, honesty
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Nsa s National Security Agency - 2363 Words
The National Security Agencyââ¬â¢s (NSA) warrantless collection of metadata has been questioned on constitutional grounds. Specifically, the NSAââ¬â¢s program has been argued to be in violation of the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution, which states that all citizens are to be free from any unreasonable search or seizure. Proponents of the NSAââ¬â¢s collection of metadata believe that it is a crucial tool in preventing terrorist attacks, while opponents of the program believe that its questionable constitutional validity, along with its lack of clear success in preventing a single terrorist attack, leaves the NSAââ¬â¢s metadata collection program in desperate need of reform or outright abolishment. I. THE NSAââ¬â¢S PURPOSE AND THE EVOLUTION OF GOVERNMENT SURVEILLANCE It is important to note what the NSA is tasked to do before discussing the constitutional arguments against its metadata program. As Abdulmajeed Alhogbani, in his work, ââ¬Å"Going Dark: Scratching the Surface of Government Surveillance,â⬠informs, the agency has two tasks: ââ¬Å"1) information assurance, which prevents foreign agents from obtaining classified information, and 2) signals intelligence, which collects and analyzes foreign intelligenceâ⬠(475). Metadata collection does not fall under either of these tasks. Prior to the establishment of the National Security Agency in 1952, the earliest surveillance measure enacted in the United States was the Communications Act of 1934, which centralized ââ¬Å"the regulatory process ofShow MoreRelatedThe Nsa Spying Is A Major Issue1077 Words à |à 5 Pagesrequested when we walk into a dentist office or doctorââ¬â¢s office, the local liquor store, or when we are using social media sites like Instagram, Facebook, and Google. This is all collected, stored, and tracked by the NSA, and what is our government is doing with it is unknown. In todayââ¬â¢s world NSA spying is a major issue and should be noticed by the people of the U.S. The US government, with assistance from major carriers including ATT, has engaged in massive, illegal dragnet surveillance of the domesticRead MoreNsa Should Be Stopped. Nsa1177 Words à |à 5 Pages NSA should be stopped The NSA, The National Security Agency that is under the government control was initially intended to protect the USA by tethering through technology devices to attempt to pick up any suspicious activities. The problem is that many feel as if the NSA has no right to evade their privacy. The NSA should be penalize every time they do so, or should have some type of warrant, but only for last resort, or stopped completely. There are many other ways to go about finding troublesomeRead MoreAmerican Peoples Privacy Is Being Spied on by the NSA and It Is Wrong703 Words à |à 3 Pagesviolated by the NSA. Everyday person today in the USA uses technology to communicate and pleasure use: e-mail, texting, social networks, calling, blogs, forums, instant messaging, Internet and using search engines. The American people personal computer or electronic information is spied on and collect by the NSA this is wrong this is violating the fourth amendment. Who is spying and collecting personal electronic information from American people by the National Security Agency known as NSA. They areRead MoreU.s. National Security Agency1242 Words à |à 5 Pageslives of its citizens including, the protagonist, Winston. Even though our society is not as invasive we have our own big brother, the NSA. Although it protects U.S. national security, the government should discontinue the surveillance done by the NSA because it is detrimental the U.S. economy the Constitution and the citizens of the U.S. The National Security Agency, NSA, is an intelligence organization of the United States government, responsible for global monitoring, collection and processing ofRead MorePresident Reagan Signed Into Law A National Security Decision Directive1344 Words à |à 6 PagesOn September 17th, 1984 President Reagan signed into law a national security decision directive, NSDD-145, titled ââ¬Å"National Policy on Telecommunications and Automated Information System Securityâ⬠. Even at that time, the government officials understood that computers were susceptible to interception, unauthorized electronic access, and related form of technical espionage and exploitation. It was noted, that hostile agencies were ââ¬Å"extensivelyâ⬠hacking into computers, and that terrorist groups and criminalRead MoreGovernment Surveillance Of The United States975 Words à |à 4 PagesOver the past few years, government surveillance in the United States has become a widely debated issue with two comp letely different sides. The National Security Agency, a government agency known for itââ¬â¢s efforts in spying and surveillance, has been at the center of this issue since itââ¬â¢s founding in the 1950ââ¬â¢s. The Cold War had just begun and the United States government was doing anything they could to find potential terrorists and communists. In fact, many famous people including Einstein wereRead MoreSetting The Stage For The Events That Took Place1487 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"biggest leak of government secrets in historyâ⬠(Breslow, 2014, para. 2), Edward Snowden, a former National Security Agency (NSA) contractor, contacted Glenn Greenwald of the worldwide new source, The Guardian, in December 2012 stating, ââ¬ËIââ¬â¢ve got some stuff you might be interested inââ¬â¢ (Breslow, 2012, para. 1-2). The events that took place after the initial contact would send the United States, government agencies, media outlets, and digital experts racing for answers reg arding legalities, what informationRead MoreDomestic Surveillance During The United States1474 Words à |à 6 PagesDomestic Surveillance in the Unites States has been going on for decades without the public s knowledge. Domestic Surveillance didn t seem important in the eye of the American government. After the September attacks (9/11) congress started to treat Domestic Surveillance as a number one priority. After September 11th Congress passed a law to use military force for those responsible for the attacks in New York, NY. The go ahead with using military force did not give the President to use surveillanceRead MoreAnti Transportation Security Agency ( Tsa )1393 Words à |à 6 Pageslives one fateful September morning, we realized we left the doors to our country wide open to attack. As a result, we ramped up our security and instituted new programs to combat terrorism to make ourselves invulnerable to similar attacks. But as the government began to develop programs within the National Security Agency (NSA) and the Transportation Security Agency (TSA) to prevent such an attack from ever happening again, the government began to infringe on the rights which were laid down in theRead MoreNational Security Agency Is Unconstitutional887 Words à |à 4 PagesThe NSA is an unconstitutional Federal government agency established by a failed president. In 1952, the worst president in U.S. History, President Truman, established the National Security Agency (NSA). Truman is known for committing the worst crime against humanity by using a nuclear bomb on the people of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan, as well as for losing China and North Korea. For a president that is known for his poor performance on foreign policy, Truman establishes the NSA to safeguard
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Operations Management Service Management Operations
Question: Discuss about the Operations Management of Service Management Operations. Answer: Introduction Forecasting is considered to be one of the major tools for decision making, which is made by properly analysing the past data and thereby making a proper estimation about the future. In this assignment, the three types of time horizons relating to forecasting are being discussed along with different types of methods which can be used readily in each kind of time range. Classification of time horizon: Forecasting is classified under three types of times horizons which are as follows: Principles Short range Medium range Long range Duration 1 month 3 months 3 months - 3 years Type of decisions Tactical Strategic and tactical Strategic Effect Random fluctuations Seasonal fluctuations Long term business cycles Range of uncertainty Low Considerable High Examples Revision of production plans and job scheduling Planning, production, sales and budgeting. Introduction of New Products , Change in location and New development in business Table: Three types of times horizons Source: (Fitzsimmons and Fitzsimmon 2013) Short term (1 month 3 months). Under this type of time horizon, the span of time varies ranges from few days to few weeks. Trends, seasonality and the different cycles tend to have little effect on such time range. The decisions taken are mostly tactical, with a low degree of uncertainty .The nature of data is mostly in quantitative basis where the Random Fluctuations are considered to be a major element effecting the short time phase. e.g.: work assignments and scheduling of jobs. Medium Range (3 months 3 years). Under medium range of time horizon, the span of time ranges from 3 months to 3 years approximately. Under this stage, the decisions regarding productions, proper planning, sales and budgeting are being taken. These decisions taken are mostly considered as a combination of both strategic and tactical where significant degrees of uncertainty exist. Long range forecasting ( 3 years). Long term in forecasting refers to the range of time which is greater than 1 year. Under this, the decisions taken are fully in a strategic manner, with a high degree of uncertainty. According to Fitzsimmons and Fitzsimmon (2013), the major focus area under long range forecasting is introduction of new products, development of new business and decisions regarding the locality. Types of forecasting methods which can be used in each of the time horizons: There are two types of forecasting methods namely Quantitative and qualitative, which can explained as follows taking into account the three time horizons of forecasting. Quantitative methods can of methods using the past information they are: Trend analysis: This kind of method is mostly used in short term forecasting, where the past and the historical data are being examined for future exploration. The various models which are used in this context are regression, exponential smoothing etc (Hyndman and Athanasopoulos 2014). Qualitative methods: are usually used in the medium and the long run which can be discussed as follows: Market Research: This kind of method is used in the medium range of forecasting, where research is being carried out in a systematic manner. Under this method, the market researchers tend to collect all the relevant information in relation to demographic, personal and economic information. Depending on the research work, important decisions regarding planning, budgeting and sales and production are being taken. Delphi technique: According to Hyndman and Athanasopoulos (2014), Delphi technique also known as expert opinion refers to a range of panel experts who are being interrogated by means of a set of questionnaires. After such interrogation the responses provided by the experts are being used again for further questioning, this is mainly done in order to remove the effect of bandwagon and helps to get an accurate estimation about the future. Another method which is used in estimating long range time horizon is sales force survey opinion. It is also known as the collective method, where the opinions of the sales person are being taken into account rather than the consumers. Conclusion: In can be concluded that forecasting is the method of making future predictions based on the analysis of the past and present trends. Under this assignment, the three major time horizon namely short range forecast, middle range forecast and long range forecast are being discussed keeping in mind the amount of risk and uncertainty attached to each . Taking this time horizon factor in account there are two types of methods which can be best suited for each of the time series which are quantitative methods and qualitative methods, where the former deals with short term forecast and the latter predicts about the medium and long term time series. Reference: Fitzsimmons, J. and Fitzsimmons, M., 2013.Service management: Operations, strategy, information technology. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Hyndman, R.J. and Athanasopoulos, G., 2014.Forecasting: principles and practice. OTexts
Thursday, April 9, 2020
Black Experience Essay Research Paper WEB DuBois free essay sample
Black Experience Essay, Research Paper W.E.B DuBois criticized Washington greatly because of his political and educational doctrines. DuBois was an advocator of higher instruction and gifted black leaders. He felt that Washington s advocation for industrial larning finally hindered the black person and placed them in a place to accept a position of a 2nd category citizen. DuBois felt that inkinesss should endeavor for their rights and non put them aside for economic addition. Due to increasing battle to get the better of racial barriers, Washington s thoughts began to free influence by the 1910. DuBois along with Marcus Garvey brought in new, more extremist thoughts. Despite the fact that Garvey and Dubois presented more extremist thoughts than those of Washington, they were still political antagonists. DuBois believed that one could work within the model of American society to make alteration. Garvey believed that inkinesss could neer obtain justness in a state where the bulk of the population was white. We will write a custom essay sample on Black Experience Essay Research Paper WEB DuBois or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He advocated that inkinesss should see Africa as their fatherland and they should settle at that place. Garvey founded his Back-to-Africa, upon this doctrine. Washington, DuBois, and Garvey have extremely different point of views, but his can be attributed to the fact that they came from really different backgrounds. Booker T. Washington was born a slave in Virginia. After emancipation he worked in what would be considered comparatively unskilled labour places. He subsequently went on to analyze at Hampton University where he would subsequently learn. The experiences in his life fused with his experience with instruction would take him to establish Tuskegee Institute in Alabama. In Washington s life he found that difficult industrial work and basic instruction assisted in his success. He used his ain life experiences as the greatest theoretical account for his thoughts on the black race. DuBois had a really contrasting background to that of Washington. DuBois came from a more privileged background. His life work centered around the betterment of African Americans, but he wanted to make so with the concerted attempt of inkinesss every bit good as broad white. DuBois attracted largely upper category and rational inkinesss in the beginning of his calling. He subsequently shifted his idea to appeal to everyone through emotion. Despite his attempts in the ulterior part of his calling to appeal to everyone, DuBois tended to estrange poorer inkinesss, who turned to Marcus Garvey s school of idea. Garvey grew up in impoverished Jamaica where he received minimum schooling. He relocated to Latin America and so E ngland where he was exposed to the Pan-African Movement. These thoughts were the foundation for his Back to Africa motion in the United States. The thought of a dissentious African American community did non merely manifest itself in the opposing sentiments of Washington, DuBois and Garvey. It surfaced in the motions and leaders that were the replacement of these three work forces. Martin L. King represented different ideals than those of Malcolm X. Malcolm X had really different position points than those of the likes of Eldridge Cleaver, Stokley Carmichael and Huey Newton. Basically these other three opposing position points stem from a different clip period, but the same type of splits in the schools of thought arise. These leaders basically represented and appealed to different groups of black people. The black community has neer obtained a triumph for all the sectors of its community. Yes, the civil rights motion made great headrooms for the black community politically, but it did non win at turn toing the economic conditions of the hapless black individual. It besides did non appeal to the black person who was concerne d about advancing the complete political and economic control of the black community. The civil rights motion was chiefly a triumph that has led to the prosperity of the in-between category inkinesss of the 1960 s. In the interim groups like the black under category have been left to drop or swim in America s capitalistic economic system which thrives of the really fact that there is an lower class. Washington s, DuBois and Garvey s point of views are clearly representative of positions that can be taken on by modern-day Afro-american in the new millenary. There is no cosmopolitan black American experience, the exclusive consolidative commonalty possibly that all inkinesss to some degree experience the effects of bondage. Soon in the United States the black community can be divided in to many subdivisions such as upper category, in-between category, working category, under category. With in all of these classs, there are farther divisions of the Afro-american that has recent West-Indian, African, Latin and European roots. All of these subsets of the black community have wholly different life positions. The black jobs of the 1920 s remain unreciprocated and the continue to resurface continually in the millenary. Black America must recognize that it is merely through he corporate digest of different schemes like those of Washington, DuBois and Garvey can black America present the blow that will be necessary to truly undertake the jobs of most of black America.
Monday, March 9, 2020
Analysis of Human Resource System at Riordan
Analysis of Human Resource System at Riordan Free Online Research Papers Riordan Manufacturing is a plastics manufacturing company with operations in the United States and in China. Riordan employs around 500 employees. Currently, the tracking of employees is done on different systems throughout the company. The tracking system is severely in need of automation and consolidation of employee information. To retain employee satisfaction and stay competitive with other companies, it is necessary for Riordan to update or implement a new system to be more effective. Right now the companyââ¬â¢s human resources department does not meet these needs. The companyââ¬â¢s HRIS system was installed in 1992. It is a part of the financial systems package and keeps track of the following employee information: Personal information (such as name, address, marital status, birth date, etc.) Pay rate Personal exemptions for tax purposes Hire date Seniority date (which is sometimes different than the hire date) Organizational information (department for budget purposes, managerââ¬â¢s name, etc.) Vacation hours (for non-exempt employees) Changes to this information are submitted in writing by the employeeââ¬â¢s manager and are entered into the system by the payroll clerk. Training and development records are kept in an Excel worksheet by the training and development specialist. Each recruiter maintains applicant information for open positions. Rà ©sumà ©s are filed in a central storage area, and an Excel spreadsheet is used to track the status of applicants. Workersââ¬â¢ compensation is managed by a third-party provider, which keeps its own records. Employee files are kept by individual managers; there is no central employee file area. Managers are also responsible for tracking FMLA absences and any requests for accommodation under the ADA. The compensation manager keeps an Excel spreadsheet with the results of job analyses, salary surveys and individual compensation decisions. Employee relations specialists track information about complaints, grievances, harassment complaints, etc. in locked files in t heir offices (Riordan Human Resources, 2004). The scope of this project is either to handle all the above HR activities with a single, commercially-available application, develop an application that can handle those activities competently, or outsource the responsibilities. Whichever solution is chosen, the system requirements and functional requirements must also be met. After reviewing the annual employee satisfaction survey results job satisfaction has decreased significantly. Employees were also asked about the working conditions and I found from the survey the average for this was the employee agreed. Next, employees were asked about personal opportunity for transfer, promotions, job training and other opportunities at Riordan. This is another area where the employees score has gone down significantly. In the Cooperation area of the survey it questions the employees overall how they relate to other employees they work with. This has overall remained the same. Compensation and Benefits section of the survey has shown the most significant decline over the years. Employees are feeling they are underpaid for the work they do and would leave the company if a job opportunity arose paying 10% more they would leave Riordan. Employees are also feeling if they do a good job and work hard they will be reward fairly is not true. Communication in the company has basically remain the same, employees are overall agree with questions they were asked. Management satisfaction at Riordan has slightly decrease over the three years and over the last quarter complaints regarding unfair discipline and inadequate training are becoming increasingly high (Riordan Manufacturing, 2003/2004). As Yvonne McMillan stated in a memo to Dale Edgel, where she has put together a summary of employee grievances, they are seeing an increasing amount of complaints directly contributing to the employee satisfaction issues. Ms. McMillan also states supervisor training is needed as many of the issues seem to be directly related to supervisory misconduct (Yvonne McMillan, personal communication, May 1, 2004). Research Papers on Analysis of Human Resource System at RiordanMoral and Ethical Issues in Hiring New EmployeesRiordan Manufacturing Production PlanThe Project Managment Office SystemAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaResearch Process Part OneOpen Architechture a white paperTwilight of the UAWNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of SelfIncorporating Risk and Uncertainty Factor in Capital
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Cloud-based BPM Model Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Cloud-based BPM Model - Essay Example The organization of these activities alongside human/system factors through a systematic workflow, enable a business to gain not only an extraordinary visibility but the entire control over their daily operation (Dumas,LaRosa,Mendling and Reijers, 2013).It can be used by employees to troubleshoot anomalies in business orders or determine missing items as well. The BPM mainly revolves around the cycling processes and begins at the model phase that provides the basic approach to continuous improvement of the business processes. All aspects of the BPM are implemented in their respective phase in relation to detailed activities involved in each phase. The first cycle begins with capturing the processes in model phase that entails the purpose for analyzing current business processes. The analysis in the model results to improved version of the business process, further design, implementation and evaluation. BPM emerged not only as a management principle tool but also as a suite of softwar e solutions to overcome the deficiencies in traditional business process applications. Although the BPM has been established to be very successful, serious obstacles persist in its enterprise-scale implementation. Variable such as startup costs, resource availability and technical limitation cannot be undermined. Premises are the responsible for the installation of their own BPM. This is a challenge to business premises since the upfront outlay cost requires a lot of capital. Installation of the BPM.
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
History, Consuption of BLUE JEANS (FASHION in U.S History) assignment Research Paper
History, Consuption of BLUE JEANS (FASHION in U.S History) assignment - Research Paper Example It looked dark blue as it was generally colored with indigo, a type of colorant derived from plants in India and America. Almost 20 million tons of indigo is produced for the dyeing of jeans every year, though each pair of jeans requires only a few grams of the dye. It was worn by workers as the fabric was very durable and strong. Gold was found in California in the year 1848 which gave rise to the popular Gold rush, the workers of the gold mine required long lasting cloths that would last long and not be worn off easily. A man called Leob Strauss who lived in New York shifted to San Francisco which is quite close to California and started a wholesale business of supplying clothes, later he changed his name to Levi from Leob, who the founder of the well known Levis Jeans Company. The major problem faced by the miners was that the pockets of their jeans would easily tear away from the jeans, so a person called Jacob Davis thought of an idea to overcome this problem. He had the idea of using metal fasteners to prevent the pockets from tearing away and to hold the pockets and the jeans together. Davis wanted to copyright his idea but due to lack of funds. He could not do so. In the year 1872 Davis sent a written proposal to Strauss, offering him a deal if Strauss agreed to pay fort the copyright, the proposal was accepted by Strauss and Davis started manufacturing copper fasteners. Levi attached a leather label on their jeans in the year 1886; it displayed two horses pulling a pair of jeans from in opposite directions, this was to display and advertise the strength of the jeans, and represented that even if it is pulled by two horses it would not tear apart. Hollywood stared making many western movies in 1930ââ¬â¢s, where cowboys generally wore denim waist overalls; jeans were called that back then. This denim waist overall that
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Bottom Of Pyramid Market Business Essay
Bottom Of Pyramid Market Business Essay This paper traces the development of concepts related to the Bottom of the Pyramid which are described as a poverty alleviation perspective. The BOP thesis states that multinational companies (MNCs) can reach profitability and help to eradicate poverty, at the same time, by designing and implementing sustainable solutions for the BOP consumers. At the same time, numerous academics and business managers have suggested that rather than focusing on the poor as consumers, MNCs have to view the poor as producers, and started by increasing their income to reduce poverty. The number of people who occupying the lowest tier in the worlds economic pyramid has been estimated to be between 3 and 4.5 billion. However, multinational companies are currently unfamiliar with the BOP market and the tendency is that MNCs ignore the BOP market and prefers to focus on markets already developed. This gives an indication of the existence of a weakness that can potentially disrupt innovations in the BOP market. Hence, the main objective of this paper is to identify the particular challenges that companies found in the BOP market and in what forms innovation thrives in BOP markets. The literature review of this paper is mainly based on journal articles published in peer-reviewed journals related to innovations at the BOP and on case studies of companies which have implemented BOP projects. Keywords: Bottom Of Pyramid Market Innovations at Bottom Of Pyramid Sustainable Product Design Declaration I declare that I have personally prepared this article and that it has not in whole or in part been submitted for any other degree or qualification. Nor has it appeared in whole or in part in any textbook, journal or any other document previously published or produced for any purpose. The work described here is my own, carried out personally unless otherwise stated. All sources of information, including quotations are acknowledged by means of reference. C:UsersSà ©bastienPictures3 Identità ©Signature (2).JPG Sà ©bastien Escalier Nottingham Trent University, UK Introduction (700 words) General Area This paper explores the theological roots of the BOP market theory and the current trends in multinational company to venture into these markets. Influenced by some ideas drawn from the work of Prahalad on Bottom of Pyramid, the author has tried to put in perspective the issue of innovation in developing countries. Since the mists of time many people have reflected and worked on the issue of poverty, Mandela (2005, p.3) argues that like slavery and apartheid, poverty is not natural. It is manmade and it can be overcome and eradicated by the actions of human beings. Even earlier it has been argued (Ghandi 1940) that poverty was the worst form of violence. But the sentence Bottom of the Pyramid (BoP) was first introduced by Roosevelt, on the 7th of April 1932 in his radio address: The forgotten Man. Later, in the late 1990s Prahalad and Hart from the University of Michigan have suggested that multinational corporation companies (MNCs) can help to reduce the poverty. They defend the idea that if multinational companies create suitable and affordable product for the low-income people, they can both help reduce poverty and generate new benefits. Then, they have introduced the concept of Bottom of the Pyramid (BOP), which refers to the 4 billion people living on an income of 3 US $ or less per day in purchasing power parity (PPP) (Prahalad, 2004). However, although this concept has generated a strong interest in the corporate world and in lot of academia, the reality of this idea remains controversial (Karnani, 2007). During the last twenty years, the economic debate on solutions to the problem of poverty in developing countries has left an increasingly important role for the private initiatives (like NGOs, microfinance or social entrepreneurship for example). But poverty stays at an unacceptable level across the globe with over 1.4 billion people living below the poverty line of 1.25 dollars per day in purchasing power parity (PPP) (Chen Ravaillon, 2008) and it exists a big contrast with the approximately 500 million people who live at the top of the Economic Pyramid with an average purchasing power of more than US$ 10,000 per year (see Rocchi 2006). Specific Area Nowadays, the context in which the MNCs operate experiences very important changes and the idea of the BoP as virgin market, easy to conquer by the company, has disappeared. Issues related to environmental sustainability or social responsibility of companies is more and more ubiquitous (Diamond 2005). Whether through consumer pressure or through government regulation, companies can no longer ignore these trends. In this context of questioning of the conventional business models, ideas of Prahalad and Hart around the wealth at the base of the pyramid have interested many multinational companies, and we have seen a proliferation of initiatives of these ones to attempt to penetrate this market set aside. These initiatives have as the main objective to obtain knowledge of the market and generate long-term benefits, but they are also part of the issue of corporate social responsibility (CSR), because they incorporate social aspects to developing countries. Thus, in most cases the BoP initiatives use a social partner. However, we can separate the social businesses and the projects managed as usual projects of the company. On one side, in Bangladesh, the Grameen Danone Food and Limited (GFDL) project aims to reduce poverty by providing access to healthy food, an innovative business model that relies on the creation of health yogurt micro-factories. The company Veolia have also created a project which consists in the selling of clean water in Bangladesh, where the water is naturally enriched in arsenic. Both projects are focused on the reputation of the business in question, and are directly related to consumers (B2C). They are defined as social businesses and they have received the support of Yunus, Nobel Prize for Peace in 2006 and known for having founded the first microcredit institution: the Grameen Bank. On the other hand, some companies have developed new business models with local contractors. These projects are slightly more discreet, because companies are addressed to an intermediary and ask him to go out of his usual scope of action (B2B). In India, in 2004, the optical firm Essilor has established partnerships with local hospitals by financing other ophthalmic test series in landlocked regions, the company also offer eyeglasses for less than 5 euros in this area. In 2009, Schneider Electric, the world specialist in energy, has developed the BipBop Program (Business, Innovation People at the Base of the Pyramid). This program aims to provide access to green energy to billions of people who use kerosene lamps, in developing more local and more individualized solutions. Research question However, as they still know little about the BOP market, large companies are few to engage in this type of large-scale projects and must continually learn to succeed in developing appropriate solutions. This subject of innovation at the bottom of the pyramid will be the focus of this journal article. The starting point is the paradox which can be observed at the BOP between the real creation of suitable products and the return to more basic products. Thus, on the one hand, Schneider Electric has succeeded in developing a new LED lamp: In-Diya, for poor people who have little access to electricity in India, an innovative lighting solution which is reliable and affordable. But on the other hand, the Grameen Danone production unit in Bangladesh is based on plans that are no longer used since a long time in developed countries, therefore a solution that was not designed exclusively for the BOP market. The company Essilor doing the same thing because it also reserves its most basic eyewear models for the projects in India. The reality is more complex than this first observation. However it highlights the issue of the place and the form of innovation in the BOP strategies, topic that will be studied here. To investigate this question, the author begins with some background by describing the key concepts of the base of the pyramid market and its main characteristics. The specific challenges that companies face which approach this market will lead the author to consider what forms of innovation are developed in this market. Having consider this, and to demonstrate that innovation is possible in these parts of the world, the author will draw on case studies of multinational companies, such as Danone or Schneider Electric which have implemented BOP projects. To put in perspective the issue of innovation in developing countries, the link between innovation in developed and developing countries will be addressed. Having shown this interplay between innovation in developing countries and developed countries the author will explain in a conclusion the issue of innovation in the global economy of the world.
Monday, January 20, 2020
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Essay -- Health Mental Disorders OCD Ess
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Obsessive-compulsive disorder, commonly known as OCD, is a type of anxiety disorder and was one of the three original neuroses as defined by Freud. It is characterized by "recurrent, persistent, unwanted, and unpleasant thoughts (obsessions) or repetitive, purposeful ritualistic behaviors that the person feels driven to perform (compulsions)." (1) The prime feature that differentiates OCD from other obsessive or compulsive disorders is that the sufferer understands the irrationality or excess of the obsessions and compulsions, but is unable to stop them. What differentiates people with OCD from other usually healthy people with milder forms of obsession and compulsion is the fact that the obsessions and compulsions serve to interfere with the person with OCD's life to the point where they are extremely distressed, the obsessions and compulsions take a large proportion of their time, and serve to interfere with the their routine, functioning on the job, normal social activities, and relationships with others. (1) (3) Some of the typical compulsions that someone with OCD may exhibit include an uncontrollable urge to wash (especially the hands) or clean, to check doors repeatedly to make sure that they are locked, confirming that appliances are switched off multiple times, "to touch, to repeat, to count, to arrange, or to save." (1) Obsessions that one with OCD may display can include fixation on dirt and contamination, the fear that one may act upon destructive or violent urges, having an overdeveloped sense of responsibility for the welfare of others, objectionable religiously blasphemous or sexual disturbances, other socially unacceptable behavior, and an overbearing concern with the... .../server-java/Arknoid/science/AS/Encyclopedia/0/04/Est_042250_pg2.html 3) Neurotic Disorders, An article on neurotic disorders by Marshal Mandelkern on McGraw-Hill's Access Science site, an online encyclopedia of science and technology. http://www.accessscience.com/server-java/Arknoid/science/AS/Encyclopedia/4/45/Est_450300.html 4) Ancient Gene Takes Grooming in Hand, An article by Bruce Bower found through McGraw-Hill's Access Science site, an online encyclopedia of science and technology. http://www.accessscience.com/server-java/Arknoid/science/AS/News/45/4483.html 5) Understanding Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), An informational site about OCD, from the makers of Zoloft, which is used in the treatment of OCD and other anxiety disorders. http://www.zoloft.com/zoloft/zoloft.portal?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=default_home&pageid=14&o=7779976%7c5101527%7c0 Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Essay -- Health Mental Disorders OCD Ess Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Obsessive-compulsive disorder, commonly known as OCD, is a type of anxiety disorder and was one of the three original neuroses as defined by Freud. It is characterized by "recurrent, persistent, unwanted, and unpleasant thoughts (obsessions) or repetitive, purposeful ritualistic behaviors that the person feels driven to perform (compulsions)." (1) The prime feature that differentiates OCD from other obsessive or compulsive disorders is that the sufferer understands the irrationality or excess of the obsessions and compulsions, but is unable to stop them. What differentiates people with OCD from other usually healthy people with milder forms of obsession and compulsion is the fact that the obsessions and compulsions serve to interfere with the person with OCD's life to the point where they are extremely distressed, the obsessions and compulsions take a large proportion of their time, and serve to interfere with the their routine, functioning on the job, normal social activities, and relationships with others. (1) (3) Some of the typical compulsions that someone with OCD may exhibit include an uncontrollable urge to wash (especially the hands) or clean, to check doors repeatedly to make sure that they are locked, confirming that appliances are switched off multiple times, "to touch, to repeat, to count, to arrange, or to save." (1) Obsessions that one with OCD may display can include fixation on dirt and contamination, the fear that one may act upon destructive or violent urges, having an overdeveloped sense of responsibility for the welfare of others, objectionable religiously blasphemous or sexual disturbances, other socially unacceptable behavior, and an overbearing concern with the... .../server-java/Arknoid/science/AS/Encyclopedia/0/04/Est_042250_pg2.html 3) Neurotic Disorders, An article on neurotic disorders by Marshal Mandelkern on McGraw-Hill's Access Science site, an online encyclopedia of science and technology. http://www.accessscience.com/server-java/Arknoid/science/AS/Encyclopedia/4/45/Est_450300.html 4) Ancient Gene Takes Grooming in Hand, An article by Bruce Bower found through McGraw-Hill's Access Science site, an online encyclopedia of science and technology. http://www.accessscience.com/server-java/Arknoid/science/AS/News/45/4483.html 5) Understanding Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), An informational site about OCD, from the makers of Zoloft, which is used in the treatment of OCD and other anxiety disorders. http://www.zoloft.com/zoloft/zoloft.portal?_nfpb=true&_pageLabel=default_home&pageid=14&o=7779976%7c5101527%7c0
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Language Teaching And Application Of Communication Technologies Education Essay
CALL ââ¬â short for Computer-assisted linguistic communication acquisition is a signifier of computer-based acquisition focused on bettering individualised acquisition as it is a student-centered accelerated larning tool intended to ease the linguistic communication larning procedure. The beginning of the word CALL comes from the abbreviation CAI ( Computer-Accelerated Instruction ) and is a term viewed as an assistance for instructors. Some describe CALL as an attack to learning and larning foreign linguistic communications via the computing machine and different computer-based resources such as the Internet. However CALL is neither designed nor intended to replace face-to-face linguistic communication instruction but instead to better the self-study 1. The Computer-assisted linguistic communication acquisition can really good be used to supplement the group instruction. Since every bit early as the 1960s computing machines have helped linguistic communication instruction. Early in the yearss CALL developed into a symbiotic relationship between the development of engineering and pedagogy.The development of CALL can be divided into three phases: Behavioristic CALL, Communicative CALL and Integrative CALL. The first stage of CALL was based on the then-dominant behaviourist theories of larning. Programs of this stage entailed insistent linguistic communication drills and can be referred to as ââ¬Å" drill and pattern â⬠. In ââ¬Å" drill and pattern â⬠the computing machine serves as a vehicle for presenting instructional stuffs to the pupil. The 2nd stage of CALL was based on the communicative attack to learning which became widely used during the 1970s and 80s. This attack felt that the plans of the old decennary did non let adequate communicating and could non be of much value. The communicative CALL avoids stating pupils they are incorrect and is flexible to a assortment of pupil responses and uses the mark linguistic communication entirely and creates an environment in which utilizing the mark linguistic communication feels natural. The 3rd stage of CALL, the Integrative CALL, tries to incorporate the instruction of linguistic communication accomplishments into undertakings or undertakings to supply way and coherency. It coincides with the development of multimedia engineering. Name in this period is used for widening instruction beyond the schoolroom and reorganising direction. The design of modern CALL lessons by and large takes into consideration rules of linguistic communication teaching method derived from larning theories. Recent researches in CALL are in favor of a learner-centered exploratory attack where pupils are encouraged to seek different possible solutions to a job. Call and computational linguistics are separate but mutualist Fieldss of survey. The intent of computational linguistics is to learn computing machines to bring forth grammatically right sentences utilizing natural and fluid English. Since the computing machines have become so widespread in schools and places and they have become such valuable portion of people s mundane life that it obliged teaching method to develop in new ways to work the computing machine ââ¬Ës benefits and to work around its restrictions. A huge figure of pedagogical attacks have been developed in the computing machine age including the communicative and integrative attacks. Others include constructivism, whole linguistic communication theory and sociocultural theory. Using the constructivism theory pupils are urged to build new cognition based on experience so they can integrate new thoughts in their already-established scheme of cognition. Whole linguistic communication theory insists that in position of linguistic communication larning focal point alterations from the whole to the portion and instead than constructing sub-skills like grammar pupils should concentrate on higher abilities such as reading comprehension the manner to larn to utilize linguistic communication is the opposite.The sociocultural theory provinces that acquisition is a procedure of going portion of a desired community and larning through communities regulations of behaviour. Although all attacks are different in general they all take the focal point of larning off the instructors and province that pupils larning experiences has more to make with eloquence over truth in order to let pupils to collaborate, instead than vie. In malice of altering the function of the instructors in the educational system CALL does non extinguish the demand for a instructor wholly. In position of being the centre of pupils attending, instructors now become ushers as they help the pupils complete the assigned undertakings instead than merely educating them. Restricting the instructors presence has been shown to take to better quality of communicating such as more fluidness and more sharing of pupils personal egos. On the other manus, the pupils instead than passively absorbing information now they must absorb new information through interaction and coaction with each other. This should raise their self-esteem and assist their cognition to better linguistic communication scholars four accomplishments ââ¬â hearing, speech production, reading and composing. Most CALL programmes are geared toward these receptive and productive accomplishments because of the current province of technological progresss. And those programmes h ave helped for the development of talking abilities a batch. Using confab has been shown to assist pupils routinize certain often-used looks to advance the development of talking accomplishments. The usage of engineering inside or outside the schoolroom tends to do the category more interesting. However, certain design issues impact merely how interesting the peculiar tool creates motive. Some ways to actuate the pupils is to personalise information, to hold animated objects on the screen or to supply a context that is non straight language-oriented. One benefit of increased motive is that pupils tend to pass more clip on undertakings when on the computing machine. Without computing machines, pupils can non truly act upon the patterned advance of the category content but computing machines can accommodate to the pupil. This normally means that the pupil controls the gait of the acquisition and that pupils can do picks in what and how to larn. With existent communicating Acts of the Apostless, instead than teacher-contrived 1s, pupils feel empowered and less afraid to reach others. Students believe they learn faster and better and larn more about civilization with computer-med iated communicating. The impact of CALL in foreign linguistic communication instruction has been modest. The restrictions of the engineering, due to the job with cost have been debatable. Computer engineering has improved greatly in the last three decennaries and demands placed on CALL have grown even more so. However, most of the jobs that appear in the literature on CALL have more to make with instructor outlooks and apprehensivenesss about what computing machines can make for the linguistic communication scholar and instructor. The most important factor that can take to the failure of CALL, or the usage of any engineering in linguistic communication instruction is non the failure of the engineering, but instead the failure to put adequately in teacher preparation and the deficiency of imaginativeness to take advantage of the engineering ââ¬Ës flexibleness. As active tool making positive motive in linguistic communication instruction and larning CALL is rooted in visual image as establishing rule in methodological analysis. Verbal and ocular are the two faces of the same coin.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Communication And Silence In Maxine Hong Kingstons The...
A member of the Executive Committee of the Vegetarian Society once questioned Gandhi, ââ¬Å"Why is it that you never open your lips at a committee meeting? You are a droneâ⬠(Cain 189). Though the world today certainly knows of Gandhi, his peers once saw him as a drone as a result of his silence. Cultures linked with silence can conflict with other, more vocal cultures: a prominent example is the silence of Asia in contrast with the openness of America. Maxine Hong Kingston delves into this clash in her 1976 memoir The Woman Warrior, throughout which a young, insecure girl develops a voice of her own, gaining an increased appreciation for her Chinese-American heritage in the process. The world that she lives in values open communication, oftenâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Two items are not the sameââ¬âthey are not comparable. Employing the word ââ¬Å"differentâ⬠to describe the countries of America and China demonstrates Maxineââ¬â¢s motherââ¬â¢s awareness of t he numerous dissimilarities between them. In her 2012 nonfiction book, Quiet, Susan Cain writes, ââ¬Å"Westerners value boldness and verbal skill [â⬠¦], while Asians prize quiet, humility, and sensitivityâ⬠(Cain 189), the same cultural differences that Maxineââ¬â¢s mother recognizes in The Woman Warrior. America prefers ââ¬Å"verbalâ⬠communication, whereas China places more value on silence. In particular, American residents who straddle both Chinese and American cultures must face these two conflicting ideals. Maxine simultaneously lives in these two opposing cultures. Stemming from her Chinese upbringing, Maxineââ¬â¢s silence makes it hard for her to accept herself in the Western world. While reminiscing about her school life, she thinks, ââ¬Å"It was when I found out I had to talk that school became a misery, that silence became a miseryâ⬠(Kingston 166). The word ââ¬Å"miseryâ⬠generally indicates sadness or distress; furthermore, misery commonly causes debilitating symptomsââ¬âa person in a state of misery tends to be unable to function appropriately. Thus, when Maxine refers to silence becoming a ââ¬Å"misery,â⬠she means that it upsets her and that it prevents her from being fully present. When her school forces her to talk, Maxine becomes uncomfortable with her own silence. Consequently, herShow MoreRelatedThe Woman Warrior By Maxine Hong Kingston Essay1557 Words à |à 7 PagesHathman 1 Rachele Hathman Professor Richard Potter ENC 1939 16 November 2016 The Woman Warrior Language is a system of communication used by humans either written or spoken to communicate our thoughts and feelings. Our thoughts and feelings we want to communicate to our loved ones, to our friends, to people we work with or go to school with and even to strangers. Maxine Hong Kingston in her memoir The Woman Warrior explores language and the use of language to express what Kingston finds as severalRead MoreThe Woman Warrior: A Tale of Identity1972 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Woman Warrior: Memoirs of a Girlhood Among Ghosts by Maxine Hong Kingston is a collection of memoirs, a blend of Kingstonââ¬â¢s autobiography with Chinese folklore. The book is divided into five interconnected chapters: No Name Woman, White Tigers, Shaman, At the Western Palace, and A Song for a Barbarian Reed Pipe. In No Name Woman, three characters are present: Kingston, Kingstonââ¬â¢s mother, and Kingstonââ¬â¢s aunt. This section starts off with Kingstonââ¬â¢s mother retelling the story of her aunt and herRead MoreAsian American Narratives Defined By The Intergenerational Model1120 Words à |à 5 Pagesstyles and character interactions, Asian American novels, in particular Maxine Hong Kingstonââ¬â¢s The Woman Warrior and Tao Linââ¬â¢s Taipei, uphold this intergenerational model, to some extent, whereby a structured series of events effectively portray the personal ethnic difficulties many second generation Asian Americans face within the American context. Strictly following the intergenerational model, Kingstonââ¬â¢s The Woman Warrior explicitly details all three steps of the model in resolving her Asian AmericanRead MoreLiterary Analysis of No Name Woman6151 Words à |à 25 PagesA short literary analysis of Maxine Kingstons classic ââ¬Å"No Name Womanâ⬠As part of the first generation of Chinese-Americans, Maxine Hong Kingston writes about her struggle to distinguish her cultural identity through an impartial analysis of her auntââ¬â¢s denied existence.à In ââ¬Å"No Name Woman,â⬠a chapter in her written memoirs, Kingston analyzes the possible reasons behind her disavowed auntââ¬â¢s dishonorable pregnancy and her villageââ¬â¢s subsequent raid upon her household. à And with a bold statement
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